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Continue to ChatFrom pan-Islamism to pan-Turkism: Modernization and German Influence in the Late Ottoman Period - https://avesis.akdeniz.edu.tr/yayin/aa6776ba-e062-4744-8c50-03599effe734/from-pan-islamism-to-pan-turkism-modernization-and-german-influence-in-the-late-ottoman-period